Thursday, April 18, 2024

Gary R. Habermas on the Double Standards Scholars Have towards the Bible and other Religious Works

  

Yet, even without a magical stopping point, it is clear that the further removed we are from the life of Jesus, the less valuable the sources are, at least in strictly historical times. (Gary R. Habermas, On the Resurrection, 4 vols. [Brentwood, Tenn.: B&H Academic, 2024], 1:911)

 

In the footnote for the above, we read:

 

As a crucial note that I have mentioned in several other publications and lectures, it is exceedingly strange and even prejudiced that critical scholars can be extremely strict and narrow in their treatment of ancient Christian sources, such as referring to Mark as being late at just forty years after the crucifixion. However, it is frequently the case that the historical gaps between non-Christian religious founders and their earliest texts or between secular figures and their historical accounts are viewed very liberally by these same scholars. For a couple of examples on the religious side, when talking about Buddha, comments are made regularly such as “The Buddha taught . . .” without the slightest reference to the fact that the cited Buddhist teachings may come from documents dating from half a millennium after Buddha’s time! See Conze, Buddhist Scriptures, esp. 11-12, 34, comparing Christian with Buddhist sources (see chap. 4, n. 54). In another example, we are told that the four Gospels are “secondhand accounts” of Jesus’s teachings even at a maximum of sixty-five years later. Yet in the very same text, the recording of Buddha’s teachings is dated at a minimum of three centuries after Buddha’s death. Then we are told on the same page that “Buddha taught . . .”; see David Levinson, Religion: A Cross-Cultural Encyclopedia (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996), comparing 38 and 28. Another instance on the secular side is provided by prominent scholar E. P. Sanders, who states, “The source for Jesus are better . . . than those that deal with Alexander.” This is because the texts on Alexander come from “much later” writers. See Sanders, Historical Figure of Jesus, 3 (see chap. 1, n. 44). Also on Alexander, see Roman historian Grant, Jesus, 200; cf. 247 (see chap. 1, n. 24). Why do we so seldom hear these things? Do we not notice the sometimes blatant double standard here? Christian sources have long been held to a much stricter code than those for any other religions. (911 n. 8)