Richard Swinburne vs. Sola Scriptura
The slogan of Protestant confessions, “the infallible rule of
interpretation of Scripture is the Scripture itself” (e.g. Article 1 of the
Westminster Confession) is quite hopeless. The Bible does not belong to an
obvious genre which provides rules for how overall meaning is a function of
meaning of individual books. We must have a preface. And if not a preface in
the same volume, a short guide by the same author issued in the same way as the
Bible, providing disambiguation and publicly seen by the intended audience to
do so. Such a guide would be an extension of the original work. And that said,
there is of course such a guide. It is the Church’s creeds and other tradition
of public teaching of items treated as central
to the Gospel message . . . the Bible. . . . must therefore be interpreted in
the light of the Church’s teaching as a Christian document. (Richard Swinburne,
Revelation: From Metaphor to Analogy [Oxford: Clarendon, 1992], 177).