Shawna Dolansky on Elijah's use of "magic"
The use of magic to support Elijah’s claim
to be a prophet of Yahweh is explicit in 2 Kgs 1:9-14. Ahaziah king of Samaria
sends several army troops to bring Elijah into custody. When the first two
approach and request that he descend from his mountain and accompany them,
Elijah answers each captain of fifty in the same way: “If I am a man of God,
let fire come down from the heavens and consume you and your fifty men.” And no
sooner does he call for it than “fire from God descended from the heavens and
consumed him and his fifty men.” Elijah himself initiates and dictates the nature
of the magic, and God immediately complies; and it is all performed in the
interest of demonstrating Elijah’s status as a “man of God” and his authority
to speak on Yahweh’s behalf. Similarly, the earlier miracles that Elijah
performs for the widow and her son provoke the following reaction from the
woman: “Now [by] this I know that you are a man of God and the word of Yahweh
in your mouth is true” (1 Kgs 17:24). (Shawna Dolansky, Now you See It, Now you Don’t: Biblical Perspective on the Relationship
between Magic and Religion [Winona Lane, Ind.: Eisenbrauns, 2008], 69)