Thursday, June 17, 2021

William D. Most on Mariology and Mystici Corporis Christ § 110

In his June 29, 1943 encyclical, Mystici Corporis Christi, we read the following in § 110:

 

Venerable Brethren, may the Virgin Mother of God hear the prayers of Our paternal heart - which are yours also - and obtain for all a true love of the Church - she whose sinless soul was filled with the divine spirit of Jesus Christ above all other created souls

 

Commenting on this passage, William D. Most noted that:

 

Pius XII does not make clear at what point in Mary’s life her holiness surpassed the combined final grace of all other creatures. A very large number of theologians favor the view that even her initial grace surpassed the final grace of all others combined. For Pius IX, in the Ineffabilis Deus, said that “from the beginning” God loved her “more than all creatures” and filled her with all graces more than all creatures. Probably he meant more than all combined, for he says that no greater holiness under God can be thought of—but if the combined holiness of all other creatures were greater, then we could easily think of a sanctify greater than hers.

 

If her initial grace did surpass the combined final grace of all then this dazzling holiness must have gone still higher, for during her whole life Mary always acted with the maximum generosity. (Her would was full of grace at the start, but her capacity for grace could and did grow.) Since the growth of a soul is proportioned to its generosity, its capital of grace at the time, and God’s generosity to it, her growth is staggering to think of! (William G. Most, “The Queenship of Mary,” in Stanley G. Mathews, ed., Queen of the Universe: An Anthology on the Assumption and Queenship of Mary [Saint Meinrad, Ind.: Grail Publications, 1957], 176-86, here, 184 n. 14)