Wednesday, July 28, 2021

λογιζομαι in the Brill Dictionary of Ancient Greek


 

λογίζομαι λόγος impf. ἐλογιζόμην fut. λογιοῦμαι, rar. λογίσομαι aor. ἐλογισάμην pf. λελόγισμαι ppf. ()λελογίσμην aor. pass. ἐλογίσθην fut. pass. [λογισθήσομαι] mid. to calculate, count, estimateabs. Hdt. 2.16.1 etc.; ψήφοισι with stones Hdt. 2.36.4; καίπεντακισχίλια καὶ μύρια λογίζονται εἶναι (τὰ ἔτεα) they calculate that (the years) are 15,000 Hdt. 2.145.2; μὴ ψήφοις ἀλλʼ ἀπὸ χειρός not with pebbles, but with the fingers Aristoph. Ve. 656; τοὺς τόκους interest Aristoph. Nub. 20; ▶ with acc. τὰς βλάβας ἃς ἐλογίζετο αὑτῷ γεγενῆσθαι the damage he estimated he had suffered Demosth. 21.176; τὴν ἀξίαν ἑκάστου the value of each thing Arr. EpictD. 2.23.6 | to include: τὸν Πᾶνα τῶν ὀκτὼ θεῶν λογίζονται εἶναι they include Pan among the eight gods Hdt. 2.46.1 ‖ to put sthg. on one’s account, charge, debit: δώδεκα (μνᾶς) twelve (minas) Aristoph. Pl. 381; τἀνηλωμένα expenses Demosth. 18.113; τῇ τύχῃ to fate Xen.11.16.3; ▶ τί τινι sthg. to s.o. Lys. 32.24 ‖ to verify accountsτινι of s.o. Aristot. Ath. 48.3, al. to consider, reflect, thinkτι sthg. Soph. O.T. 461 Hdt. 9.53.4 Thuc. 1.76.2 NT Phil. 4:8 (also in a voluntary sense, cf. infra c) etc.; ▶ περί τινος concerning, on sthg. Hdt. 2.22.2 Xen. Mem. 4.3.11 etc.; Σμέρδιν τὸν Κύρου μηκέτι ὑμῖν ἐόντα λογίζεσθε consider that Smerdis son of Cyrus is no longer alive Hdt. 3.65.5; ἐλογίσατο αὐτήνεἰς μεθύουσαν he considered her to be drunk VT 1 Sam. 1:13; ▶ with ὡς or ὅτι that …λογισάμενος ὅτι οἷόν τε εἴη thinking it to be possible Xen. Hel. 2.4.28; ἐλογίζοντο ὡς εἰ μὴ μαχοῖντο, ἀποστήσοιντο μὲν αἱ περιοικίδες αὐτῶν πόλεις they considered that if they had not fought, the surrounding cities would have defected Xen. Hel. 6.4.6; πρὸς ἐμαυτὸν δʼ οὖν ἀπιὼν ἐλογιζόμην ὅτι τούτου μὲν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐγὼ σοφώτερός εἰμι when I went home, I thought I knew more than that man Plat. Ap. 21d; ▶ with inf. that …ἐκ τούτων τῶν λόγων τοιόνδε τι λογίζομαι συμβαίνειν I think that a conclusion such as this follows from such reasonings Plat. Gorg. 524b; οὐκ ἐλογίσατο παρʼ ἑαυτῷ ὅτι δούλωνἥδε ἐστὶν ὑπηρεσία he did not reason with himself that this service is for slaves Phil.2 Somn. 2.30 ‖ to conclude, deduce, establish: ἐλογισάμηνμε φῦναι I concluded that I had been born Eur. Or. 555; ὅτιτὴν ὑμετέραν πόλιν δυναίμην ἂν παραστήσασθαι ἔξεστί σοι ἐκ τῶνδε λογίζεσθαι you can deduce from this that I could enslave your city Xen. Hel. 6.1.5 to count on, rely, expect: εἴ τις δύο κἀπὶ πλείους ἡμέρας λογίζεται if one counts on two or even more days Soph. Tr. 944; ἐλογίζετο κατύπερθέ οἱ τὰ πρήγματα ἔσεσθαι τῶν Ἑλληνικῶν he was convinced that he would be superior to the Greeks Hdt. 8.136.3; λογιζόμενοι ἥξειν ἅμα ἡλίῳ δύνοντι counting on arriving at sunset Xen. An. 2.2.13; δῆλος ἦν εὐδαίμονα μὲν αἰεὶ ἔσεσθαι τὴν πατρίδα λογιζόμενος his idea clearly was that the nation would be forever prosperous Xen. Ag. 7.3 in a voluntary sense to think, contrive, plot: ἀδικίαν injustices VT Ps. 51:4; εἰς ἐμὲ ἐλογίσαντο πονηρά they plotted malicious acts against me VT Hos. 7:15 | ▶ int. obj. λ. ἐπί τινα λογισμόν to contrive a plot against s.o. (of God) VT Jer. 18:11 pass. (aor. and pf., rar. pres.) to be counted, calculated, estimated Hdt. 3.95.1 etc.; χρήματαεἰς ἀργύριον λογισθέντα a sum calculated in silver Xen. Cyr. 3.1.33; ὁπλῖταιἐλογίσθησαν οὐκ ἐλάττους δισμυρίων it was estimated that there were no less than 20,000 hoplites Xen. Hel. 6.1.19 | ▶ with dat. to be taken into account, fig. NT 2 Cor. 5:19; ἐλογίσθη αὐτῷ εἰς δικαιοσύνην it was reckoned as justice for him VT Gen. 15:6 , Ps. 105:31 etc.fig. to be estimated, considered: ὡς αἱ ἀλλοτρίαι λελογίσμεθα αὐτῷ we have been considered by him as strangers VT Gen. 31:15 to be considered, pondered Plat. Tim. 34b, Phaedr. 246c; subst. ptc. τὸ λελογισμένον reflection, judgment, common sense Eur. I.A. 386 Luc. Nigr. pref. (Franco Montanari, The Brill Dictionary of Ancient Greek [Leiden: Brill, 2015], S.V. λογιζομαι)