Saturday, February 19, 2022

An Example of the Demythologizing Demons in light of Medical Knowledge in the 5th-century

  

He records that it was in the reign of Valens and Valentinian that Philostorgius lived; he was supreme among the physicians, and his sons were Philagrius and Posidonius. He says he saw Posidonius, who was outstanding in the field of medicine. He adds, though, that he was unsound in maintaining that it is not demonic attack that makes people mad but that their disease is due to an unhealthy mixture of certain humors. For the power of demons, he said, in no way threatens human beings. (Philostorgius, Church History [trans. Philip R. Amidon; Writings From the Greco-Roman World 23; Atlanta, Ga.: Society of Biblical Literature, 2007], Book 8, no. 10 [pp. 117-18])