Tuesday, November 21, 2023

Allen H. Richardson and David E. Richardson on Non-Levitical Priests in the Old Testament

  

Gideon, who was not a Levite but an Abi-ezrite, lived in the territory of Manasseh. He was not a priest but a warrior—“a mighty man of valour” (Judges 6:11-15). Yet, he was commanded by the Lord to offer a sacrifice upon an altar (Judges 6:26) just as a Levitical priest would do.

 

An angel of God instructed Manoah, who was of the tribe of Dan to sacrifice burnt offerings to the Lord (Judges 13:2, 15-21).

 

David, another non-Levite (of the tribe of Judah) offered sacrifices and blessed the people (2 Samuel 6:18; 1 Chronicles 16:2-3) as if he were a Levitical priest. (See also Mark 2:25-28, where Jesus recognized and accepted David’s priestly acts.)

 

The Bible also mentions that King David’s sons, were Priests (2 Samuel 8:17). In fact, the Bible specifically differentiates between priests and Levites (1 Kings 8:4; Ezra 2:70; John 1:19).

 

Isaiah records the word of the Lord saying that He would make gentiles priests (Isaiah 66:19-21). (Allen H. Richardson and David E. Richardson, 1000 Evidences For The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 2 vols. [2d ed.; South Jordan, Utah: Artisan Enterprises, 2003], 2:131, emphasis in original)