Monday, March 31, 2025

Philip W. Comfort on 1 John 2:23 and KJV “(but) he that acknowledged the Son that the Father also”

  

WH NU include the phrase ο ομολογων τον υιον και τον πατερα εχει ("every- one confessing the Son also has the Father"), with the excellent support of א A B C P  Ψ 33 1739 it syr cop. This is followed by all English versions. TR omits this phrase, with the support of Maj itz vgMS copboMS. The omission is the result of homoeoteleuton: the last three words in both clauses in the verse are identical (τον πατερα έχει). KJV shows its independence from TR by printing this clause in italics (a sign that the words have been supplied by the translators). Evidently, the translators had access to Greek manuscripts which include the fuller expression. The WH NU reading, superbly supported, provides the full thought: Denial of the Son is tantamount to denying his Father, just as confessing the Son is tantamount to confessing the Father-for the two are one. This is an important theme in John's Epistles because he was combating those who claimed to know the Father apart from the Son. (Philip W. Comfort, New Testament Text and Translation Commentary: Commentary on the Variant Readings of the Ancient New Testament Manuscripts and How They Relate to the Major English Translations [New Testament Text & Translation Commentary; Carol Stream, Ill.: Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., 2008], 775)

 

 

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