Saturday, April 5, 2025

Bede on Luke 22:44 and the Text Speaking of Literal Blood

  

[Luke 22:44] And his sweat became like drops of blood, falling down on the ground. Let no one impute this sweat to weakness, because it is also contrary to nature to sweat blood. It does not support the heresy of weakness, but the sweat of blood establishes the reality of Christ’s body against the heresy which claims that it was only an apparent body. But rather, by the earth watered and sanctified by Christ’s blood, one may understand that it was declared—not to Christ, who knew it, but openly to us—that he already achieved the purpose of his prayer, namely that he should cleanse by his blood the faith of the disciples that earthly weakness still accused; and whatever stumbling block that weakness endured because of his death, he himself destroyed it all by dying. On the contrary, by his innocent death he restored to heavenly life the whole world that was dead far and wide from sins. (Bede, Commentary on the Gospel of Luke [trans. Calvin B. Kendall and Faith Wallis; Translated Texts for Historians 85; Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2025], 600)

 

 

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