Thursday, May 7, 2026

Andrew of Caesarea Identifying the “Altar” (θυσιαστήριον) of Revelation 8:3 with the Person of Jesus

 

8:3b. And to him was given much incense, in order to offer the prayers of all the saints upon the golden altar before the throne;

This altar is Christ, upon whom is established every ministering and holy power and to whom the sacrifices of martyrdom are carried, of whom the altar was the foreshadowing shown to Moses on the mountain together with the tabernacle. The incense is the prayers of the saints, as sweet fragrances to God, as has been said. And before the throne meaning Christ, clearly the supreme [88] holy powers, as has been said, on account of the flow of fiery divine love in them and pure wisdom and knowledge. The interpretation of the names of the supreme powers who approach God shows precisely that. (Andrew of Caesarea, Commentary on the Apocalypse, ed. David G. Hunter [trans. Eugenia Scarvelis Constantinou; The Fathers of the Church 123; Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press, 2011], 113)

 

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