Thursday, February 12, 2026

"Fifty" as a Military Unit in ABL 186 from Mesopotamia (cf. 1 Nephi 3:31; 4:1)

  

To the king, my lord: your servant Išdī-Nabû.

 

. . .

 

Šummu-ilu, the son of Aramiš-šar-ilāni, the mušarkisu-official commissioned by the king, made the following declaration before me: “My father died in enemy country; the fifty soldiers under his command took thereupon 12 horses and left, they are now bivouacking in the surroundings of Nineveh. I said to them: ‘Even if my father is dead, why have you left the king’s service and have done away?’” (ABL 186 in A. Leo Oppenheim, Letters from Mesopotamia: Official, Business, and Private Letters on Clay Tablets from Two Millennia [Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1967], 177)

 

Blog Archive