Tuesday, November 7, 2023

William K. Gilders on the Prohibition Against Drinking Blood in the Old Testament

  

No explanation is given for the prohibition. We are simply told that an Israelite may not eat blood. It must be poured on the ground “like water.” This specification seems to indicate that the blood is simply to be disposed of; it is not to be accorded with the special treatment it would receive in the cult. As von Rad puts it, “this pouring out of the blood is definitely denied the character of a sacrifice (it is to be like water.” (von Rad, Deuteronomy, 93) The prescription that the blood is to be poured out “like water” points to the possibility of an alternative way of dealing with the blood, that it would be treated other than “like water.” Thus, the deliberate act of not doing anything with the blood except disposing of it by pouring it out on the ground is ritualized activity, since it is strategically distinguished from another assumed type of activity and a privileged position is established. (William K. Gilders, Blood Ritual in the Hebrew Bible: Meaning and Power [Baltimore, Md: The John Hopkins University Press, 2004], 15)

 

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