Monday, September 7, 2026

Cyril of Alexandria on Isaiah 29:11-12

  

All the words will be for you like the words of a book that is sealed. If they give it to someone with knowledge of writing, saying to him, Read this, he will say, I cannot read: it is sealed. This book will be given into the hands of someone with no knowledge of writing and they will say to him, Read it, and he will say, I cannot read it: I have no knowledge of writing (vv. 11-12). Our Lord Jesus Christ said somewhere to the Jews, “Search the Scriptures, because you think that in them you have eternal life; and it is they that testify on my behalf. Yet you refuse to come to me to have life.” So the people of Israel went to trouble hither and yon in vain discussing constantly the commandment from Moses, pretending that they had imbibed into mind and heart an uncommon understanding of the legal writings, but without searching for Christ, despite the Law’s speaking of the mystery concerning him. They were told further, in fact, “If you believed Moses, you would believe me, for he wrote of me.” So since they set little store by the Law—or rather, they killed the one proclaimed in it and paid no regard for Moses—the inspired Scripture was in a sense sealed, as it were, in one book; it is all one, and is spoken through one Holy Spirit. Now, in what way was it sealed? Those able to read and familiar with writing could not understand what was in it, and anyone familiar with writing will know nothing of what is hidden in it. Instead, the Law will be sealed for everyone just as if the force of the text were completely incomprehensible, even for those familiar with the text. This is surely what was the object of praise to God by David, “Let their eyes be darkened so that they cannot see, and their back forever bent.” (Cyril of Alexandria, Commentary on Isaiah, 3 vols. [trans. Robert Charles Hill; Brookline, Mass.: Holy Cross Orthodox Press, 2008], 2:197-98)

 

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