Tuesday, November 19, 2024

Francis Dvornik on the Liber Diurnus and the Fourth Council of Constantinople (869-870)

  

the Liber Diurnus does not expect the Pope to acknowledge the Eighth Council, for the new Pontiff must swear, among other things, that he admits seven oecumenical councils:

 

Sancta quoque VII universalia concilia, id est Nicenum, Constantinopolitanum, Ephesinum primum, Chalcedonense, V quoque et VI idem Constantinopolitanum et VII item Nicenum usque ad unum apicem immutabilia servare et pari honore et veneratione digna habere et quae predicaverunt et statuerunt, omnimodis sequi et praedicare, quaeque condemnaverunt, ore et corde condemno. [RB: Likewise, I firmly maintain the holy seven ecumenical councils, that is, the Nicene, Constantinopolitan, the First Council of Ephesus, the Council of Chalcedon, as well as the Fifth and Sixth, both of Constantinople, and the Seventh, again of Nicaea, as immutable in every point, and hold them worthy of equal honor and veneration. I fully follow and proclaim what they have taught and decreed, and I condemn, with both mouth and heart, whatever they have condemned.]

 

The words are very plain and leave no room for doubt . . . (Francis Dvornik, The Photian Schism [Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1948, 1970], 440)

 

 

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