Friday, March 18, 2022

Shedd and Pearson on the Eternal and Temporal Generation of Jesus

  

Pearson, (On the Creed, art. 2) thus explains the difference between eternal and temporal generation: “In human generation the son is begotten in the same nature with the father, which is performed by derivation or decision of part of the substance of the parent; but this decision includes imperfection, because it supposes a substance divisible and consequently corporeal; whereas, the essence of God is incorporeal, spiritual, and indivisible, and therefore his nature is really communicated, not by derivation or decision, but by a total and plenary communication. The divine essence being by reason of its simplicity not subject to division and in respect to its infinity incapable of multiplication is so communicated as not to be multiplied; insomuch that he which proceeds by that communication has not only the same nature, but is also the same God. The father God and the Word God; Abraham man and Isaac man; but Abraham one man, Isaac another man; not so the Father one God, and the Word another, but the Father and the Word both the same God.” Pearson, from his creationist position, understands by “human nature” only physical human nature and does not distinguish with the traducianist between physical and phychical division. By division he means human division of ponderable substance, which, as he says, would imply that the substance is corporeal. (William G. T. Shedd, Dogmatic Theology: Complete and Unabridged, Volumes 1-3 [Reformed Retrieval, 2021], 421; note: Shedd was a proponent of Traducianism)

 

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