Thursday, October 22, 2026

Oliver B. Huntington, Letter (April 12, 1861) and D&C 87 and the Secession of South Carolina

 The following is a transcription of:

 

Letters to Oliver B. Huntington, 1846-1879, Church History Library, Call no.: MS 15664

 

It is a letter dated April 12, 1861, with a continuation dated April 14.

 

Watertown April 12, 1861

 

My Dear Brother:

 

Your kind favor of Feb. 24 & 26 was duly received, the 1st day of April, & as you anticipated, you probably received mine of the 2 of March about the same time, There has nothing of particular interest transpired since my last. I am glad to hear so favorable a report of all the friends, & particularly of W. D. & yourself. You express some fear of a failure of the postal arrangements of the country. And I suppose the "Saints" expect that the Nations, who do not accept the New Covenant,--the Testimony of the Prophet & Seer, Joseph Smith, --& now that of the Church of the Latterday Saints are considered "Gentilez", the "World" and the "Wicked",--& the "Children of the Devil", fit subjects of the "wrath of God", --& that the judgments of God are about to be poured out upon the world & the earth cleansed of wickedness, --And the Church also believe, that they are the True Church, chosen of God--A peculiar people. His chosen people, & now, the real Israel of God, That Mormonism is the work of God,--is True, & that it will increase & spread till it covers the whole earth,--that God has seen their wrongs and said, "it is enough",--that He will be their Avenger & their Father, Is it not so? Tell me if I am mistaken. I think I have heard it taught by the Mormons for 31 years! & nearly the same doctrine taught by the Presbyterians & the Methodists for about 42 years. Very well, Oliver, that is Bible doctrine, I own it, --& the old Jews have the same doctrine, namely, all through the old Testament, that is where the Christians get it.. As we get truth only by investigation, study, research & comparison--it may not injure us to "compare notes" upon these matters. I like to hear your opinions, ideas & belief--as well as those of many others upon all matters, So I will continue to try to give you some of my crude notions upon these and other matters. I hope you will correct my mistakes, for I want to get the truth without regard to any preconceived notions. It is my opinion that such selfish ideas in relation to religion & Theology is but the natural outfroth of a universal feeling implanted in the human constitution & its normal and legitimate use is necessary for the preservation of the race & the development of each individual. --a selfish feeling --a desire to benefit self--to preserve self & then to benefit our friends & as our knowledge & mental capacity increases & expands a desire to benefit our nation & our race--the whole human family. & when the mind is more fully developed--more enlarged & less selfish, as it naturally will be, we shall have larger views--more comprehensive,--more universal.

 

We can then see that every science appears to be based upon universal principles. Every law or principle in physical science appears, to all scholars, to be universal, & no one doubts that all laws & principles in relation to Animals are universal, & no person in this country thinks that God is partial to any race of animals, or has any favorites among them. And is not man as much an animal as a horse or a Monkey or an Aurangoutang! Man is brought into the world in the same manner as animals, He is subject to dissolution--death, in the same manner as the lower animals. These things prove a universal relation between all men and their Creator. God is not an enemy to some men & a friend to others. He is a friend to All.--that is my belief. You will say there is a vast difference between a moral & an immoral man.--very true, & there is a vast difference between a lion & a lamb,--to us,--But will God condemn one to a life of misery & the other to a life happiness because he has given them different constitutions & passions? Because some persons cannot believe in the divinity of the Christian religion, or the Mormon religion or any other religion, will it be just for God to condemn him to endless torment? I consider human moral actions limited to human comprehension or the sphere of human conditions & human reason, Can you conceive of an immoral action performed by any being below man? In this world, does God deal better with the moral man than with the immoral man, except in the mind or soul of each individual? Has God dealt better with or shown any favor or mercy to the Jews? more than their neighboring nations? Has He shown the Mormons or the Christians any particular favor more than any other persons with equal mental & physical constitutions? I have yet to learn that the believers in Christ, or in Joseph Smith, or John Calvin receive any more favors at the hand of their Creator than those who reject them all.

 

I am happy in the belief that when God talks with anyone man He will talk with All, & that He now communicates with all, alike. While all exist in God, I cannot understand how any one can get out side of Him to hear him talk,--or even "see his hinder parts", Am I blame worthy for firmly believing that all revealed religions are but a humbug? Why is it that I feel that I know it is so? Do I not know whether I am honest or not in my desires to know the Truth? Such, are some of my broken ideas. You say that "according to our belief we have been looking a long time for S. Carolina to secede," & also that "Joseph Smith's pointed prediction upon that point . You doubtless know that the same things were talked of before Joseph Smith said or knew anything about it, by hundreds of people, & I know that it was all talked about by the people here at the time he made his prophecy. without involving his predictions.

 

Now why do the Mormons attach so much importance to his prediction?

 

Sunday Apl. 14, Since beginning to write to you I have received a letter from Dimick,--says they are all well but C.A's wife, no news, Last evening Lyman came home from the village and brot the news that "war had begun", You will get the news by the papers before you will this. You may be a little surprised to hear me say that I am glad of it! It is the best news I have heard for a long time° My feelings are up to the fighting point! I hate tyrants, & dispise Tyranny & oppression, as well as, Traitors & robbers. I say "give us freedom or give us death"! This war, this dissolution has long been feared & long been expected, not only the people of this country, but by other nations. The grasp of the Oppressor is never loosed but by the force of power of the oppressed! Let it come! This rebellion of the South, --their Treason, their robberies by Millium, their mobs. Their inhuman treatment to people of the free States & their proscription of the common liberties of free men in a Republic is but the natural outgrowth of the institution of Slavery. You wished my opinion upon this subject & I hope you have not become so contaminated with illiberal principles as to think I have not a right to express my feelings, let them be what they may. I like to hear it from others, that is, I like to hear all express their opinions & feelings, & give their reasons, & when a subject has been well discussed, on all sides truth generally prevails. Those who know their cause is just usually have a stimulus to action & perseverance that others have not. When a difference between parties exist, & the difference is of vast importance & they cannot be reconciled by reason & argument, then they must appeal to Might, & God will certainly help those who best help themselves. I have great confidence in the final triumph of right & justice.

 

I think the Union is dissolved & will not be reunited in our day. The more powerful & popular a government becomes the more liable it is to become corrupt. The great corruption of the last Administration has precipitated the dissolution,--let it go. We shall be in no danger of getting a worse one. You say's is not our nation in an apparent fearful & awful condition?" Certainly it is --but is it in any worse condition, apparently than the Mormons have been? You have come out of your & we shall out of ours. We all have as firm a trust in ourGod as you have in yours. But I am foolish enough to think that mine ie one God over all, and that He is just as friendly to you as me, & as much so to the pagan as to either, I rank myself with the Christians here in this respect,--but I am no more a believer in Christianity than you are in Presbyterianism.

 

Well, Oliver, I have not half answered your, but must close. There has been but little excitement in the Northern States, very little, but thes will be more soon if the war increases so as to call for volunteers.

 

I think you will find that the present administration is not so hostile to Mormons as the last. The main object in sending the army to Utah was to have an excuse for sending an Army to Kansas & give fat jobs to political friends, increasing the patronage & powers of the Administration, That crusade was started by a few political aspirants who wanted to get their names before the public as great sticklers for popular religious opinions. The "times" are good here yet. There is & has been some pressure in the large cities, there has been a great cry, Hay & grain are very plenty. The prospects are, now, favorable for an early spring.

 

O. B. Huntington

 

Affectionately yours

 

Love to all,

 

C. D. H.

 

As to John, he is in good health & his family usually well. He does not save money very fast, but dresses as well any gentleman need to,--makes a good appearance, lives fast, He cares little for corresponding with his Mormon friends. Thinks the leaders are a very wicked set of rascals,--he knows they were when he was with them. --he has no religious belief. Please write as often as you can,--I will try to answer all. Tell W. D. that I wish he would write to me,--I should like to be one his regular correspondents. Good bye., Chauncy

 

(Chauncy D. Huntington)

 

Further Reading:

 

Resources on Joseph Smith's Prophecies

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