Monday, July 27, 2026

Robert F. Smith on the 'Amida (Standing-Prayer) and the Zoramite Prayer in Alma 31

  

ˁAmida

 

The Zoramite Prayer at Alma 31:15-18; is the virtual counterpart to the important Jewish ˁAmida, "Standing-prayer"= Shemone-ˁEsre, "Eighteen" (which is similar to the Hebrew Ecclesiasticus 51:121,35, and which can be part of the “Portion of the King” at covenant renewal time — Talmud Babli Sota 7:8 [41a], Mosiah 2:7, Deut 17:14-20, II Chron 34:29-31), which contains praise, petition, and thanksgiving sections, as here (the third benediction can be expanded with a Qeduša for congregational use), and is said standing. Though the ˁAmida can be abbreviated and is normally said individually, it always uses “us, we,” and is therefore communal; when recited aloud by a reader, the congregation responds “Amen.” The ˁAmida relates directly to the form, function, and meaning of the rameumptom in Alma 31:13,21,23. As with the Muslim ˁumdan “standing” prayer at Mecca, Hajj-pilgrims stand on the Plain of Arafat with arms raised praying for repentance. Upraised hands, originally “a salute to God in his heavenly temple,” were also raised to God’s earthly sanctuary (Psalms 28:2, 134:2). (Robert F. Smith, The Metanarrative of the Book of Mormon & Associated Features [The Ethnological Foundations of the Book of Mormon 1; Provo, Utah: Deep Forest Green Books, 2026], 36)

 

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