Friday, June 6, 2025

John Cosin (1594-1672) on John 10 and Whether Jesus Celebrated the Feast of Dedication (Hanukkah)

 While I do believe that John 10:22-23 is a reference to Jesus celebrating Hanukkah, the following from Anglican Bishop John Cosin from 1657 attempts to call this into question (reproduced for those curious as to how 17th-century Anglican would respond to Catholics who used this as evidence for the canonicity of 1 Maccabees):

 

But Lastly, for the Canonizing of the Maccabees they produce S. John’s Testimony—And it was at Jerusalem the Feast of the Dedication, which, they say, referreth to 1 Mac. 4.59. Yet first, here is no place of that Book quoted; and Secondly, they had a Feast of Dedication instituted by Ezra, which might then be kept at Jerusalem; but be it understood of the Feast that Judas Maccabeus and his Brethren ordained for the dedication of the Sanctuary which Antiochus and his Souldiers had profaned, the best they can be made of it, is no more than the specifying of a Time which the Jews then observed, and wherat Christ took occasion to preach and manifest his doctrine to them the more publickly; but what makes this either to the Citing of the Booke, or to the Adding of any Canonical Authoritie thereunto? The Jews are said to observe that Feast of Dedication at this day, and yet they do not acknowledge the Books of the Maccabes to be Canonical Scripture, no more now, than they did in S. John’s time, who whether he referred to that Maccabean Dedication or no, is uncertain; but however, to this purpose he mentioned it not; which is the Confession of P. Cotton the Jesuite himself. (John Cosin, A Scholastical History of the Canon of the Holy Scripture, or the Certains and in Dubitate Books Therefore as They are Received in the Church of England [1657], 26-27)

 

 

Blog Archive