Thursday, July 17, 2025

John A. Tvedtnes on Isaiah 10:13 (= 2 Nephi 20:13)

  

10:13 = 2 Ne. 20:13

KJV: “By the strength of my hand                                  I have done

BM: “By the strength of my hand and by my wisdom I have done

 

KJV: it, and by my wisdom.”

BM: these things.”

 

KJV translates literally from MT (as does LXX, tē isXui poiēsō kai tē sofia). But BM has correctly understood the principles underlying Hebrew verbs with dual adverbials, wherein the first prepositional phrase occurs (in Hebrew) with the verb, while the second is added after the conjunction. Translated literally, like KJV, the second gives the impression of an afterthought in English, though it was part of the main thought in the Hebrew. BM is idiomatic English and shows the proper relationship of both adverbial phrases. I class this, however, as an attempt to update the language. (N) The change from “it” to “these things” belongs to category (J). (John A. Tvedtnes, The Isaiah Variants in the Book of Mormon [Provo, Utah: Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies, 1981], 49)

 

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