Tuesday, July 8, 2025

Terry R. Baker and John A. Tvedntes on Wars and Conflicts Since the Outbreak of the U. S. Civil War in 1861

 It is generally agreed by Latter-day Saint exegetes that D&C 87, as well as prophesying of a then-future Civil War in the United States, predicts plural wars that would take place globally after this conflict. Commenting on D&C 87:6, Terry R. Baker wrote that:

 

Notice the Civil War was only the beginning of wars plural on the earth in the last days and that war will eventually be poured out upon all nations. How long will these wars and unrest last? The answer is in Doctrine and Covenants 87 verse 6: “6 And thus, with the sword and by bloodshed the inhabitants of the earth shall mourn and with famine, and plague, and earthquake, and the thunder of heaven, and the fierce and vivid lightning also, shall the inhabitants of the earth be made to feel the wrath and indignation and chastening hand of an Almighty God, until the consumption decreed hath made a full end of wall nations;”

 

The American Civil War started this cycle. Wars will continue until the Second Coming. (Terry R. Baker, A Book of Mormon Guide to the Last Days Second Coming: Patterns, Prophecies, and Principles [2025], 232)

 

Baker has a very useful table of wars since 1861, with the outbreak of the U.S. Civil war up until 2023:

 

Table Two: Wars since 1861

 

1861-1865. American Civil War. An estimated 650,000 were killed.

1862-1877. Dungan Revolt, China. An estimated 12 million were killed.

1864-1870. Paraguayan War. South America. An estimated 600,000 were killed.

1868-1878. Ten Years’ War. Cuba. An estimated 241,000 were killed.

1873-1914. Aceh War. Indonesia. An estimated 102,000 were killed.

1895-1898. Cuban War of Independence. An estimated 362,000 were killed.

1899-1912. Philippine-American War. The Philippines. An estimated 234,000 were killed.

1899-1902. Thousand Days War. Colombia. An estimated 120,000 were killed.

1911-1920. Mexican Revolution, an estimated 1 million were killed.

1912-1913. Balkan Wars. Balkans. An estimated 140,000 were killed.

1914-1918. World War I. An estimated 23,568,559 were killed.

1918-2003. Iraqi-Kurdish conflict. Iraq estimated 210,784 killed.

1921-present. Kurdish rebellions in Turkey. An estimated 100,000 were killed.

1924-1940. Italian conquest of the Horn of Africa. Estimated 1 million were killed.

1927-1949. Chinese Civil War. An estimated 9,671,401 were killed.

1935-1936. Second Italo-Ethiopian War. Estimated 278,350 killed.

1936-1939. Second Civil War. An estimated 707,107 were killed.

1937-1945. World War II. Worldwide, an estimated 84,269,920 were killed.

1946-1949. Greek Civil War. An estimated 158,000 were killed.

1947-present. Kashmir Conflict. No. India, Pakistan. Estimated 93,808 killed.

1948-present. Arab-Israeli conflict. Middle east. An estimated 116,074 were killed.

1948-1958. La Violencia. Columbia. An estimated 183,697 were killed.

1948-pPresent. Internal conflict in Myanmar. An estimated 180,278 were killed.

1948-1948. Indian annexation of Hyderabad estimated 84,116 killed.

1954-1962. Algerian War, an estimated 72,569 were killed.

1950-1953. Korean War. Korea. An estimated 3,000,000 were killed.

1955-1975. Vietnam War. Southeast Asia. An estimated 2,383,000 were killed.

1955-1972. First Sudanese Civil War. Sudan. An estimated 500,000 were killed.

1960-1965. Congo Crisis Republic of the Congo Estimated 100,000 killed.

1961-1974. Angolan War of Independence estimated 92,452 killed.

1962-1970. North Yemen Civil War. Yemen. An estimated 141,421 were killed.

1966-1970. Nigerian Civil War. An estimated 2 million were killed.

1969-Present. Moro Conflict. The Philippines. An estimated 120,000 were killed.

1971-1971. Bangladesh Liberation War. E. Pakistan estimated 500,000 killed.

1975-1990. Lebanese Civil War. Lebanon. An estimated 134,164 were killed.

1975-2007. Insurgency in Laos. An estimated 100,000 were killed.

1980-1988. Iran-Iraq War. An estimated 564,041 were killed.

1983-2009. Sri Lankan Civil War. An estimated 89,443 were killed.

1983-2005. In the second Sudanese Civil War, an estimated 1,414,214 were killed.

1986-present. Somali Civil War. An estimated 387,288 were killed.

1991-2002. Algerian Civil War. An estimated 93,808 were killed.

1991-1995. Bosnian War. Bosnia and Herzegovina. An estimated 100,903 were killed.

1991-2001. Yugoslav War. Balkans estimated 134,970 killed.

1991-1991. 1991 Iraqi uprisings in Iraq estimated 141,333 killed.

1993-2005. Buruindian Civil War, an estimated 300,000 were killed.

1996-1997. First Congo War. Zaire estimated 447,214 killed.

2001-present. War on Terror. Worldwide, 493,500 were killed.

2003-2011. Iraq War. An estimated 364,500 were killed.

2006-Present. Mexican Drug War estimated 535,000 were killed.

2022-Present. Russia invades Ukrain

2023-Present. Hamas, Lebanon, Iran-Israel war.  (Terry R. Baker, A Book of Mormon Guide to the Last Days Second Coming: Patterns, Prophecies, and Principles [2025], 240-43)

 

The late John A. Tvedntes, in his 1985 “A Reply to Dick Baer” provided a similar (though dated) listing of conflicts since 1865 and the cessation of the U. S. Civil War:

 

Since 1865, we have had almost continual war in various parts of the world. Here is an incomplete listing of some of these wars:

 

            1863-67           French invasion of Mexico, war to regain Mexican independence

1864    Austro-Prussian invasion of Denmark

1865-70           Paraguayan War (Argentina, Brazil & Uruguay invaded and slew or chased 3/4 of the Paraguayan population)

1865-76           Russo-Turkestan War

1866    Seven Weeks War (Austria defeated by Prussia & Italy)

1870-71           Franco-Prussian War

1873-74           French conquest of Tonkin (North Vietnam)

1874    British conquest of Ashanti Kingdom (Ghana)

1874-79           Egyptian-Ethiopian War

1877-78           Russo-Ottoman (Turkish) War

1879-84           War of the Pacific (Chile vs. Peru & Bolivia)

1882    Italian conquest of Eritrea (northern Ethiopia)

1882    British conquest of Egypt

1883-96           French conquest of Madagascar

1885    Serbo-Bulgarian War

1885    Revolt of the Mahdi in Sudan (against Great Britain)

1885-86           British conquest of Burma

1885-98           French conquest of most of West Africa

1894-95           Chino-Japan War

1895-96           Italo-Ethiopian War

1896-98           British conquest of Sudan

1897    Greco-Turkish War

1898    Spanish-American War

1898-1902       Philippine Rebellion (against US occupation)

1899-1902       Boer War (British conquest of South Africa)

1900-01           Boxer Rebellion (USA, Russia, Great Britain, France & Germany vs. Chinese)

1903    Panamanian Revolt (against Colombia)

1904-05           Russo-Japan War

1905    Egypto-turkish War

1906-09           American invasion of Cuba

1907    French conquest of Morocco

1907    Japanese conquest of Korea

1908    Austro-Turkish War

1911-12           Chinese Civil War (against Manchu emperor)

1911-17           Russian conquest of Persia (Iran)

1912-13           First Balkan War

1913    Second Balkan War

1914    American invasion of Mexico during Mexican Civil War

1914-19           World War I

1915    American invasion of Haiti

1916    American invasion of Mexico

1916    American invasion of Dominican Republic

1916    Irish revolt against Great Britain

1916-28           Chinese Civil War

1917    Bolshevik Revolution in Russia

1918-20           Russian Civil War (Reds vs. Whites)

1920-23           Greek invasion of Turkey

1922    Turkish revolt against Sultan, led by Ataturk

1931    Spanish Revolt against King Alfonso XIII

1931-33           Japanese invasion of Manchuria

1932-35           Chaco War (Paraguay vs. Bolivia)

1934-36           Italo-Ethiopian War

1936-39           Spanish Civil War

1937-45           Japanese invasion of China

1938    German invasion/annexation of Austria

1939    Germany, having been ceded the Sudetenland, conquered the rest of Czechoslovakia

1939    Italian conquest of Albania

1939-45           World War II

1945-49           Indonesian War of Independence (against Netherlands)\

1945-54           Malaya War (Great Britain vs. Communists)

1945-54           Indochina War (France vs. Vietnamese)

1946-49           Greek Civil War

1946-49           Communist Revolution in China

1947-49           Indian Civil War (Muslims vs. Hindus)

1947-49           Kashmir War (India vs. Pakistan)

1947    Indian insurgencies (Sikhs & other separatists)

1948-49           Israeli War of Independence

1948    Burma insurgencies (Communists & 3 separatist groups)

1948-52           Huk insurgency in Philippines

1950-53           Korean Conflict

1950-59           Chinese conquest of Tibet

1950    Yemen War (North vs. South Yemen)

1952-53           Mau Mau uprising in Kenya (against British)

1954-58           Quemoy-Matsu conflict (Nationalist vs. Communist China)

1954-62           Algerian War of Independence (against France)

1955-59           EOKA insurgency in Cyprus (against British)

1955    Sudanese government fights blacks in south

1956    Hungarian Revolt (unsuccessful)

1956    Sinai/Suez Conflict

1956-59           Cuban Civil War (Castro vs. Batista)

1958    US troops sent to Lebanon

1959-62           China-India (Himalayas) War

1959-64           Watusi-Hutu war in Rwandu-Burundi

1959-74           PAIGC insurgency in Portuguese Guinea

1959-75           Pathet Lao insurgency in Laos

1960-67           Revolts in the Congo (provinces of Katanga and Kasai)

1960-67           Revolt in Venezuela

1960-   Basque insurgency in Spain

1960-   Terrorist insurgency in Colombia

1961    Bay of Pigs Invasion (US-backed Cuban troops in Cuba)

1961    Goa War (Indian forcible seizure of 3 Portuguese colonies)

1961    Kuwait War (Great Britain vs. Iraq)

1961-76           Angola War of Independence (against Portugal)

1962    West New Guinea War (Netherlands vs. Indonesia)

1962-   Eritrean secession in Ethiopia

1962-   Ogaden War (Ethiopia vs. Somalia)

1963    Algeria-Morocco War

1963-65           Malaysian War (Malaysia & Great Britain vs. Indonesia)

            1964    Cyprus Civil War (Turks vs. Greeks)

1964    Zanzibar Civil War (Blacks vs. Arabs)

1964-73           Vietnam War (USA)

1964-75           Mozambique War of Independence (against Portugal)

1964-76           Insurgency in Oman

1964-   CPT (Communist) insurgency in Thailand

1964-   Insurgency in Brazil

1965    Rebellion in Dominican Republic put down by Dominicans, with assistance from USA and Organization of American States

1965    Pakistan-India War

1965    Rebellion in Peru

1965-66           Communist insurgency in Indonesia

1965-   Chad War (Libya vs. Chad & France)

1965-79           Civil War in Rhodesia

1966-   Namibia War SWAPO insurgency against South Africa)

1967    Six-Day War Israel vs. Arabs)

1967-70           Nigerian Civil War (Biafra Secession)

1967-   Guatemala insurgency (left-wing allied with Mayans against government and right-wing)

1968    Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia

1969    Soccer War (El Salvador vs. Honduras)

1969-   IRA war in Northern Ireland (Catholics vs. Protestants)

1970    Polish uprising suppressed by Soviets

1970    Insurgency in Honduras

1970    Insurgency in Guinea

1970-75           Communist (Khmer Rouge) conquest of Cambodia

1970-   ANC insurgency in South Africa

1970-   Left-wing terrorist insurgency in Germany

1971    Bangladesh War of Independence (with India) against Pakistan

1971-   Palestinian insurgencies in West Bank & Gaza Strip, controlled by Israel

1972    State of war begun in 1937 between China and Japan ends

1972-   Separatist insurgency in Pakistan

1972-   Philippines government fights insurgencies by Muslim MNLF & Communist NPA

1973    Chile Civil War

1973-74           Yom Kippur War (Israel vs. Egypt & Syria)

1974    Civil War in Cyprus, Turkish invasion

1974-   Left-wing & right-wing separatist insurgencies in Turkey

1975    North Vietnam conquest of South Vietnam (end of a conflict begun in 1959)

1975    Moroccan invasion of Spanish Sahara

1975-   Lebanon Civil War

1975-   Insurgency of UNITA and other factions in Angola

1975-   East Timor War (Indonesia vs. FRETILIN guerrillas)

1975-   NLF guerrilla insurgency against Laos & Viet-Nam

1975-   CPM (Communist) insurgency in Malaysia

1975-   West Sahara War (Polisario Front vs. Morocco)

1976-   Left-wing & right-wing insurgencies in Argentina

1976-   Sunni guerilla insurgency in Syria

1977-78           Katanga secession in Zaire (government aided by France and Belgium)

1977    Right-wing and left-wing insurgencies in El Salvador

1978    Afghanistan Communist Revolution

1978-79           Islamic Revolution against the Shah of Iran

1978-   MRM guerrilla insurgency in Mozambique

1979    Soviet invasion of Afghanistan (fighting continues today)

1979    Sino-Viet War

1979-   Cambodian guerrilla insurgency against Viet-Nam & Samrin government

1979-   Kurdish & other separatist insurgencies in Iraq

1979-   Shiite guerrilla insurgency in Iraq

1980-   Iran-Iraq (Gulf) War {continues today)

1980-   Maoist guerrilla insurgency in Peru

1980-   Rebellion in Zimbabwe

1981-   Right-wing guerrilla insurgency (allied with Miskito Indians) in Nicaragua

1981-   Rebellion in Uganda

1982    Falkland Islands War (Great Britain vs. Argentina)

1982-85Israeli invasion & occupation of southern Lebanon

1983    American invasion of Grenada

 

 

Further Reading:

 

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