Friday, October 24, 2025

Adam Being Among the Saved in the Old English Poem, “The Descent into Hell”

 

 

Then the Lord of mankind hastened on his journey; heaven’s protector, the most righteous of all kings, intended to demolish and cast down the walls of hell, to carry off the great body of people in that stronghold. HE did not care about helmeted soldiers for that battle nor did he intend to lead armor-clad warriors to the gates of that stronghold, but instead the locks and bars dropped off that city. The king, the ruler of all mankind, who gives glory to the hosts rode in and hastened on. The exiles throned forward, to see which of them might see the victorious Son—Adam and Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, many a brave man, Moses and David, Isaiah and Zechariah, many patriarchs, likewise an assembly of men, a host of prophets, a throng of women, many virgins, a countless number of people. (Old English Poems of Christ and His Saints [trans. Mary Clayton; Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library 27; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2013], 151)

 

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