Friday, October 24, 2025

Christ's Atoning Death "Hallowing" the Waters of Baptism in Stanza 1 of “A Patre unigenitus” (“The Father’s sole-begotten Son”):

 

 

The Father’s sole-begotten Son
did through a virgin come to us,
hallowing our baptism by the cross, begetting all his faithful souls. (One Hundred Latin Hymns: Ambrose to Aquinas [trans. Peter G. Walsh and Christopher Husch; Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library 18; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2012], 249)

 

1.3 baptisma cruce consecrans: The revised Breviary prefers the Mozarabic version of the hymn, which has baptismi rore consecrans (“consecrating us with the water of baptism”). But the notion that the Cross consecrates our baptism is a traditional theme. See Ambrose, De mysteriis 20: “What is water without Christ’s cross?” (Ibid., 470)

 

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