Thursday, December 11, 2025

Lisa J. Lucero on grape-like fruits among the Maya

Some species of grapes (vitis) were native to Mesoamerica. For example:

 

Jarla G. Huerta-Acosta, Summaira Riaz, Omar Franco-Mora, Juan G. Cruz-Castillo, M. Andrew Walker, “The genetic diversity of wild grapes in Mexico,” Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 69 (2022): 1329-47

 

Some fruits could be labeled “grape” or “grape-like.” Consider the following from a recent work on the Maya:

 

The Tropical Forest

 

Tropical forests epitomize high biodiversity with their abundance of fauna and flora, with which the Maya had a myriad of relations. For example, when the Yucatec Maya talk about the uses of nearly 1,000 plant species, they "often included the use made of plants by woodpeckers, warblers, or other animals." Often flora have several uses such as is the negrito (Simaruba glauca) tree with its edible and tasty purple grape-sized fruits. The Maya also use its seeds to make soap.

 

. . .

 

There is a plethora of edible delights in the jungle–fruits and nuts, stalks and roots, fish, and game. Since the Maya today use over 500 native plants from gardens, fields, and forests, . . . caimitos (star apples with their pink-red skin and white interior that taste like white grapes). (Lisa J. Lucero, Maya Wisdom and the Survival of Our Planet [Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2025], pages 84, 85 of 239, Kindle edition)

 

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