Thursday, September 4, 2025

John Napier (1550-1617): The "Woman" of Revelation 12 is the Church

  

THE WOMAN CLAD WITH THE SUN IS THE TRUE CHURCH OF GOD. JOHN NAPIER: This is proved, first, by the Song of Solomon, Solomon bearing the figure of Christ, who descended of him. His beloved woman and spouse throughout all that canticle bears the figure of Christ’s church. Second, spiritual Jerusalem, which is Christ’s church by diverse Scriptures, is also called Christ’s spouse in the Revelation. Third, bodily marriage is by Saint Paul called a symbol and a sacrament of the union of Christ and his church, according to which the husband represents Christ, and the woman espoused represents the church. Fourth, in the whole Scriptures, as idolatry is called spiritual whoredom, necessarily the true worshiping of God is represented by a perfect spouse, and the true church that worships him is his spouse, and so the church of God is figured by a woman. Last of all, the whole tokens of this woman contained in the text so truly and perfectly agree with Christ’s church (as is declared in the principal treatise) that necessarily we must conclude this woman to refer to the true church of God. A PLAIN DISCOVERY OF THE WHOLE REVELATION OF SAINT JOHN. (Revelation, ed. Rodney Petersen, Gerald L. Bray, and Timothy George [Reformation Commentary on Scripture 15; Downers Grove, Ill.: IVP Academic, 2025], 68)

 

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