Monday, December 23, 2024

Icon Veneration as Taught by the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches

  

English:

 

art. iv. Veneration of the Saints, of Sacred Images and Relics

 

can. 884† To foster the sanctification of the people of God, the Church recommends to the special and filial veneration of the Christian faithful the Holy ever-Virgin Mary, the Mother of God, whom Christ made Mother of all. The Church also promotes the true and authentic cult of the other saints, by whose example the Christian faithful are edified and through whose intercession they are sustained.

 

can. 885† It is permissible to venerate with public worship only those servants of God who have been inscribed among the saints or the blessed by authority of the Church.

 

can. 886† The practice of exposing sacred icons or images in churches for the veneration of the Christian faithful is to continue in the manner and order to be determined by the particular law of the respective Church sui iuris.

 

can. 887 §1. Sacred icons or precious images, that is, those that are outstanding due to antiquity or art, that are exposed in churches for the veneration of the Christian faithful, cannot be transferred to another church or alienated without the written consent given by the hierarch who exercises authority over that same Church, with due regard for cann. 1034–1041.

§2. Sacred icons or precious images are also not to be restored without the written consent given by the same hierarch, who is to consult experts before he grants it.

 

can. 888 §1. It is not permitted to sell sacred relics.

 

§2.† Well-known relics, icons or images that are held in great veneration by the people in a certain church cannot in any manner be validly alienated nor perpetually transferred to another Church without the consent of the Apostolic See or the patriarch, who can give it only with the consent of the permanent synod, with due regard for can. 1037.

 

§3. Regarding the restoration of these icons or images, can. 887, §2 is to be observed. (Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches: New English Translation [Washington, D. C.: Canon Law Society of America, 2001], 331–33)

 

Latin:

 

Art. IV

De Cultu Sanctorum, Sacrarum Iconum Vel Imaginum Et Reliquiarum

 

can. 884 Ad sanctificationem populi Dei fovendam Ecclesia speciali et filiali christifidelium venerationi commendat Sanctam Mariam semper Virginem, Dei Matrem, quam Christus hominum omnium Matrem constituit, atque verum et authenticum promovet cultum aliorum Sanctorum, quorum quidem exemplo christifideles aedificantur et intercessione sustentantur.

 

can. 885 Cultu publico eos tantum servos Dei venerari licet, qui auctoritate Ecclesiae inter Sanctos vel Beatos relati sunt.

 

can. 886 Firma maneat praxis in ecclesiis sacras icones vel imagines venerationi christifidelium proponendi modo et ordine iure particulari propriae Ecclesiae sui iuris statuendis.

 

can. 887 § 1. Sacrae icones vel imagines pretiosae, id est vetustate aut arte praestantes in ecclesiis venerationi christifidelium expositae, in aliam ecclesiam transferri vel alienari non possunt nisi de consensu scripto dato Hierarchae, qui in eandem ecclesiam potestatem suam exercet, firmis cann. 1034–1041.

 

§ 2. Sacrae icones vel imagines pretiosae etiam ne restaurentur nisi de consensu scripto dato eiusdem Hierarchae, qui, antequam eum concedit, peritos consulat.

 

can. 888 § 1. Sacras reliquias vendere non licet.

 

§ 2. Insignes reliquiae, icones vel imagines, quae in aliqua ecclesia magna populi veneratione honorantur, non possunt valide quoquo modo alienari neque in aliam ecclesiam perpetuo transferri nisi de consensu Sedis Apostolicae vel Patriarchae, qui eum dare non potest nisi de consensu Synodi permanentis firmo can. 1037.

 

§ 3. Circa restaurationem harum iconum vel imaginum servetur can. 887, § 2.(Codex Canonum Ecclesiarum Orientalum [Vatican City: Librería Editrice Vaticana, 1995], Logos ed.)

 

 

Further Reading:

 

Answering Fundamentalist Protestants and Roman Catholic/Eastern Orthodox on Images/Icons

 

 

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