Wednesday, March 26, 2025

The Anonymous Chronicle of AD 1234 on Uthman's Compilation of the Qur'an

The following is from “Extract from the Anonymous Chronicle of AD 1234, With Supplementary Material in the Notes from the Chronicle of the Jacobite Patriarch Michael (Died AD 1199)”:

 

§ 88. ‘Uthmān was very well-read in Arabic and had many worldly accomplishments. It was he, according to the Arabs, who collected and ordered the Qur’ān, that is their ‘book which came down from heaven, the words of which are of God’. Everyone in possession of a fragment or a story from that ‘book’ heard by himself from Muḥammad was commanded to bring it to the King. He then assembled the fragments into one book and ordered it to be called the Qur’ān. He used, so they say, to go into retreat for days at a time. When they asked him what he was doing, he replied that he was ‘putting the Qur’ān in order. This ‘Uthmān was not from the tribe of Quraysh but from the tribe of the Umayyads. (The Seventh Century in West-Syrian Chronicles [trans. Andrew Palmer; Translated Texts for Historians 15; Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 1993], 169)

 

 

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