Tuesday, June 23, 2026

Robert Alter on Zechariah 9:8, 15

  

Zech 9:8:

 

I have seen their affliction. The Masoretic Text has “I have seen with My eyes” (beʿeynay), but the Septuagint seems to have used a Hebrew text that showed beʿonyam, “their affliction,” and that makes better sense. (Robert Alter, The Hebrew Bible, 3 vols. [New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2019], 2:1372)

 

 

Zech 9:15:

 

drink blood like wine. The Masoretic Text has “drink and roar [hamu] like wine,” but the Septuagint reads dam, “blood,” which is more plausible. Drinking blood like wine is a topos of ancient Hebrew martial poetry. (Robert Alter, The Hebrew Bible, 3 vols. [New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2019], 2:1373)

 

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