Tuesday, June 2, 2026

Aelfric of Eynsham (c. 955-1010) on John 17:5

  

He said, “Glorify me now, Father, with the glory I had with you before the world was.” The divinity was forever almighty with the Father before the world was, and the humanity was not before he received it from the virgin Mary; but nevertheless the humanity was always predestined in the divine plan before the foundation of the world, as the apostle Paul said: he who was predestined the Son of God in power, that is, “he who is the predestined Son of God.” By this predestination the humanity was glorified with the Father before the world was. The hour had come when Christ, living at the right hand of his Father, had the glory which he had with him at the predestination of his humanity. Similarly, the same apostle Paul said that we were predestined, writing: Those whom he predestined, he also called, that is, “Those whom he predestined, he also called to him, and those whom he called to him he justified, and those whom he justified, he glorified.” Again, the same said, “Just as he chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world.” (Aelfric, “Wednesday in Rogation Week,” The Old English Catholic Homilies: The Second Series [trans. Roy M. Liuzza; Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library 93; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2026], 467, 469, italics in original)

 

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